What is density zoning?

Density zoning refers to zoning ordinances that specifically regulate the number of housing units allowed per acre of land. This approach is employed by municipalities to control the growth and development of residential areas, ensuring that the density of living spaces aligns with the infrastructure and services available in that region. By setting limits on the number of units that can be built, density zoning aims to maintain a certain character within neighborhoods, prevent overcrowding, and address issues such as traffic congestion and environmental impact.

This concept is particularly essential in urban planning since it helps to manage how populated an area can become and to influence the types of development (single-family homes, multi-family units, etc.) that can actually occur. It is a tool that planners use to create a balance between residential demand and community resources.